Zprávy památkové péče, 2016 (vol. 76), issue 2

Editorial

Karel Kuča

Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):153  

Two articles on the 20th anniversary of the declaration of the first village heritage reservations: The potential of valuable historical villages for heritage protection, and the application of zoning analytical material tools

Karel Kuča, Věra Kučová

Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):155-158  

The year 2015 was a year of several major anniversaries for rural architecture. Twenty-five years have passed since the declaration of the first village heritage zones, and most significantly, this is the twentieth anniversary of the establishment of existing village heritage reservations. Two articles present this anniversary in a broader context.In the first article, Karel Kuča and Věra Kučová contemplate the current potential and future overall protection of as-yet unprotected historically valuable rural aggregates, which, due to chaotic building development in rural settlements, is rapidly declining. The authors warn that there are about the...

Two articles on the 20th anniversary of the declaration of the first village heritage reservations: The approach of the Ministry of Culture in declaring village heritage reservations and zones

Hana Šnajdrová

Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):159-162  

The year 2015 was a year of several major anniversaries for rural architecture. Twenty-five years have passed since the declaration of the first village heritage zones, and most significantly, this is the twentieth anniversary of the establishment of existing village heritage reservations. Two articles present this anniversary in a broader context.The article of Hana Šnajdrová maps the process of preparation and declaration of existing village heritage zones and reservations from the perspective of the Ministry of Culture. It recalls that the emergence of village heritage reservations made the Conservation Act of 1953 possible, even though the...

Pavilions transferred from nationwide exhibitions from the end of the 19th century

Šárka Koukalová

Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):163-173  

At the end of the 19th century, one of the paths in the search for the "National style" was inspiration gained from folk village architecture. In the Czech cultural environment, an interest in domestic folk architecture began to emerge relatively late, in the early 1880's, in comparison with the more developed countries of Central Europe. Nationwide exhibitions, held in Prague in the 1890's, primarily played an important role in promoting folk architecture. Many professional studies have devoted well-deserved attention to the exhibitions themselves and their significance, even in 2015 with the commemoration of the 120th anniversary of the Czechoslavic...

Land books as a source for understanding the nature and form of local development in Český Brod and elsewhere

Vladimír Jakub Mrvík

Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):174-179  

Land books are a valuable and essentially irreplaceable source primarily for analyzing the historical development of individual homes and other issues of historical topography and for analyzing the social and demographic image of the investigated location. Land books often contain more than simply dry legal and financial data, especially containing comprehensive descriptions ("šacuňky") of buildings that were part of the disposition of the respective property. For the Český Brod area (resp. the former estate of Kostelec nad Černými lesy) and the adjacent areas we can thus comprehensively reconstruct the character and form of local development at the...

Timbered granary house near Boskovice and its heritage protection

Jiří Pokorný

Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):180-193  

Near the town of Boskovice in northwestern Moravia, several timbered granary-type agricultural houses have survived to this day. Around Boskovice, this type of house is characteristically positioned with its eaves side to the municipal (village green or street) area. Typologically speaking, this is an archaic variant of a tripartite house layout with an upper-floor chamber in the third part, typical for the Middle Ages and early modern period. This tripartite layout may be more complex with an additional functional articulation, as evidenced by archaeological excavations of extinct medieval Czech villages and by the last standing examples of these...

Folk architecture in the historic cultural landscape. Article on learning about the development of a residential aggregate through the example of the Plasko cultural heritage zone

Karel Foud

Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):194-200  

Plasy is located approximately 20 km north of Plzeň in a distinctive landscape with the deep Střela River canyon. Before the mid-12th century, a monastery was founded here by King Vladislav II that existed until the middle 1780s. In the first third of the 19th century, the estates of the abandoned monastery were purchased by the House of Metternich, who developed intense agricultural activity and supported the demographic and urban development of their seat. The Metternich family also shaped the surrounding landscape, transformed a large meadow into a natural landscape park, established a fishpond here, and landscaped the immediate vicinity of the...

Contributory granary in Chudenice

David Tuma

Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):201-205  

The village, later town, and today the township of Chudenice is located in the Klatovy district in southwestern Bohemia. Since 1996, Chudenice has been part of a heritage protected area - the Landscape Heritage Zone of Chudenicko. The article is devoted to the building of the contributory granary in Chudenice, founded in 1819. The granary's establishment was preceded by frequent years of poor harvests, to which Emperor Joseph II responded from 1788 by ordering the construction of such granaries throughout the Czech lands. The surviving building plans from 1818 show that the author of the granary in Chudenice was Anton Stolle, builder and master mason...

An unexpected meeting with the Baroque in the works of Bohuslav Schnirch

Kateřina Adamcová

Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):206-213  

Last year saw the completion of the reconstruction of the Havlíček Orchards (Havlíčkové sady) in Prague which also included the restoration and replication of a central statue known as "Neptune's Grotto" by Bohuslav Schnirch from the 1870s. The article summarizes the lessons learned during the restoration and attempts to present a detailed evaluation of the work and consider its basis from the of personality of the sculptor Schnirch.The overall concept of Neptune's grotto in literature is rightly associated with the late Italian Renaissance and with mannerist gardens such as the Boboli Garden complex in Florence, the Bomarzo Garden near Viterbo,...

Dispute over confiscated property

Kristina Uhlíková

Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):214-220  

During the Protectorate, Czech preservationists gradually split into two increasingly antagonistic factions. The impetus for this split became appearances by the head of the State Heritage Office Václav Wagner in lectures in the former Masaryk Academy of Labour in the artists' club and in professional journals in the years 1940-1942 with a new theoretical concept of the heritage protection of properties that he henceforth proposed to consider more as full-fledged works of art than as properties of the past (i.e. a synthetic approach). After these lectures, a gradually increasingly aggravated exchange of views followed between Wagner and representatives...

Requiem za hospodářské dvory

Karel Kuča

Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):221-224  

Osudy nechráněných zaniklých sídel a možnosti jejich výzkumu a ochrany na příkladu Jelmu a Cetvin na Českokrumlovsku

Michaela Špinarová, Jindřich Špinar

Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):224-228  

Sušárna ovoce v Zálší - drobný technický klenot

Radim Urbánek

Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):228-230  

Škabrada očima kolegů, přátel a žáků

Petr Dostál, Zuzana Syrová, Martin Ebel, Jan Pešta

Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):230-232  

75 let Františka Ledvinky, 40 let jeho života se zubrnickým "skanzenem" a plány do budoucna

Jana Tichá

Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):232-235  

Vesnice a osady na území velké Prahy s památkami slohové a lidové architektury. Zpráva o výzkumu a publikaci

Martin Čerňanský, Lubomír Procházka

Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):236-237  

Otevření knihovny prof. Miloše Stehlíka v Rajhradě

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Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):237-238  

Popularizace mozaiky v České republice - projekt OPUS MUSIVUM: mozaika ve výtvarném umění

Magdalena Kracík Štorkánová

Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):238-239  

Z činnosti Metodického centra zahradní kultury v Kroměříži

Lenka Křesadlová

Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):239-241  

Evropské kulturní dědictví jako společenský kapitál

Věra Kučová

Zprávy památkové péče 2016, 76(2):241-243