Zprávy památkové péče, 2018 (vol. 78), issue 1

Editorial

Martin Kuna, Michal Tryml

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):1  

Czech Archeology in the information society

Martin Kuna

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):3-12 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.1.02  

Czech archeology is currently in possession of structured data on the location and character of tens of thousands of archaeological sites, field studies, and random finds, thanks to the recently completed project Archaeological Map of the Czech Republic (AMCR) and the establishment of the Archaeological Information System of the Czech Republic (see more in this issue). Parallel to the creation of this database, all original field documentation in the central archives of the Archaeological Institutes of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic was digitized as well. High-quality and easily accessible information in the form of databases and web...

Science 2.0 and information-sharing in the digital age

David Novák

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):13-19 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.1.03  

With the onset of the Internet, pressure has increased to digitize the research process and its openness, on co-operation at all levels, and on a broader articulation of research results with a wider context (both inter-disciplinary and international). Not even archeology is able resist this new practice. It should therefore take advantage of digital technologies to secure its own data (improve sustainability), of its accessibility to the broad scientific community (increase efficiency), and of adequate communication with the public (dissemination of knowledge and education). What is important is that the digitization of research activities consists...

Sharing and publishing information in archeology

Michal Bureš

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):20-23 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.1.04  

The issue of publishing information in archeology can be divided into two areas: sharing archaeological data from field research and publishing information on archaeological sites.Archaeological information implicitly reveals something about mankind in general, about its development, skills, cooperation, aesthetic feelings, and values. Similarly, it implicitly reveals something about society and its organization. The point is to interpret this implicit knowledge in order to express it explicitly in archeology to other relevant sciences to their benefit, but also to serve society through heritage practice. Sharing archaeological data contained in...

General considerations on confidentiality as a protective tool in archeology

Balázs Komoróczy

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):24-29 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.1.05  

The idea of concealing archeological results in order to protect individual sites comes up occasionally in professional considerations. This is likely most often motivated by the desire to protect the site from amateur metal detector users. It is important, however, to duly reflect on whether any attempt at secrecy is realistic in the field of archeology, whether it is justifiable, and whether it really can bring any positive results.It is impossible to identify any legal or social support for the attempt to maintain confidentiality from the general public. Archeology in the Czech Republic is predominantly publicly funded, and it is executed in...

Archeology and the public in international conventions

Jan Mařík

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):30-34 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.1.06  

The participation of the public in the protection of archaeological heritage has become an intensely discussed topic at the European level in recent years. International conventions and charters reflect this topic in an extremely interesting way. The European Cultural Convention, the European Convention on the Protection of the Archaeological Heritage, the Charter for the Protection and Management of Archaeological Heritage, the Convention on the Archaeological Heritage of Europe, the European Landscape Convention, and the Convention on the Value of Cultural Heritage for Society together provide a remarkable look at the development of views on the...

Community-generated content

Martin Kuna, Olga Lečbychová, Zdenka Kosarová, David Novák

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):35-44 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.1.07  

The level of scientific research and care for cultural heritage in archeology are fundamentally dependent on the information that is effectively available to the discipline. The volume of information is still growing at a dizzying pace and is no longer manageable without technologies from the "digital humanities". Information systems in archeology today, in our opinion, must have two basic features: on one hand they must have a sophisticated theoretical rationale and a functional data model, on the other hand they must show the practical efforts of the entire professional community in the joint collection and use of data. Unlike previous approaches...

Publication of data from archaeological archives - situations in some EU countries. Where do we come from and where we are heading?

Olga Lečbychová, Zdenka Kosarová

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):45-53 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.1.08  

In 1989, Czech (resp. Czechoslovak) society experienced a change in its political system and a return to democracy. We did not use computers or mobile phones at the time, and Czechoslovakia was not connected to the Internet. The revolutionary social change has allowed us free access to information and, among other things, to technological developments that have begun to increasingly accelerate.The digital age brought new possibilities and means for communicating and working. Digital documents began to emerge, and of course so did the need to process and store this massive data. A major challenge in the field was, in particular, the subsequent development...

Processing aerial photographs and publishing them in the Archeological Map of the Czech Republic information system

Martin Gojda, Lucie Čulíková

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):54-58 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.1.09  

One of the most important results of survey activities of the aerial archaeological program, both in general and specifically in the case of the Archaeological Institute of the Academy of Sciences in Prague, is the acquisition, primary processing and storage of a large number of oblique aerial photographs (Aerial Photograph Archive - ALS - containing approximately 23 thousand digital photos and negatives and slides converted into electronic format). To utilize the potential of this fund would mean processing them further, i.e. transforming interpreted images of buried archaeological sites that capture prehistoric and historic settlements through (predominantly)...

Medialization and its impact on the archaeological sites of the Karlovy Vary Region

Filip Prekop

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):59-63 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.1.10  

This article presents practical experience in the execution of archaeological heritage care in the Karlovy Vary Region. As the smallest archaeological territory of all the regions of the Czech Republic, there is greater pressure on involving those interested in the field from the public sphere. This also requires greater mutual trust concerning sharing information in both directions. Using examples that illustrate different approaches to public disclosure and working with the public, it is clear that both parties can benefit from such cooperation. The text also outlines the possible scope and intensity of amateur detecting using the example of a single...

Nakládání s informacemi v archeologii - pohled zvenčí a úvaha nad oborem

Martin Nechvíle

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):64-67 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.1.11  

Památky a archeologická teorie

Evžen Neustupný

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):67-68 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.1.12  

Zveřejňování archeologické dokumentace v Polsku

Tomasz Cymbalak

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):68-70 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.1.13  

Zveřejňování informací v archeologii - musíme? Můžeme? Chceme?

Jana Kalferstová

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):70-72 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.1.14  

Informace v archeologii a jejich zveřejňování - pohled zpět a zevnitř

Petr Sokol

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):72-74 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.1.15  

Vzpomínka na PhDr. Miroslavu Novákovou-Skalickou (16. 4. 1927 - 17. 9. 2015)

Dagmar Fetterová

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):75-76  

Právní úprava regulace reklamy v ČR a její vztah k zájmům památkové péče

Martin Zídek

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):76-79 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.1.17  

Novostavby v pamiatkových územiach Prešovského kraja - spôsob usmernenia a prax

Jana Onufráková, Ľubica Viničenková

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):80-84  

Osmé výjezdní zasedání archeologů Národního památkového ústavu

Stanislava Kučová, Jan Pařez

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):85-86  

Železnice - specifika, výzvy a limity ochrany a nového využití železničního dědictví. Ohlédnutí za konferencí

Karel Hájek

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):87  

Mezinárodní konference Restaurování a ochrana uměleckých děl 2017 v Kutné Hoře

Zdenka Gláserová Lebedová

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):88  

Památková péče a příprava a realizace památkové obnovy

František Vícha

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(1):89-90