Zprávy památkové péče, 2018 (vol. 78), issue 3

Editorial

Jakub Bachtík

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(3):185

Studie a materiálie

A time of agents. The influence of persons engaged in the rescue of movable heritage properties in the period immediately after World War II, especially in northern and northwest Bohemia

Kristina Uhlíková

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(3):187-202 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.3.02

There has been virtually no media nor, surprisingly, any professional attention paid in the Czech Republic to persons who sought to rescue works of art, books, and documents that were endangered for various reasons within the restored Czechoslovak state in the period immediately after World War II. At the time, they were mostly referred to as "agents" or "commissioners", having been entrusted or authorized to this work by one of the authorities of the renewed state administration or by some central collecting institution. They typically referred to themselves as "conservationists" in period documents. The objective of this article is to map out the...

The Orthodox Church of St. Olga in Františkovy Lázně

Lubomír Zeman

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(3):203-207 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.3.03

The article summarizes the history of the construction of the Church of St. Olga in Františkovy Lázně, the first new sacred orthodox construction in the Czech Republic. The entire project was 17 years in preparation - the committee for the construction of the Orthodox temple was founded in 1870 by Emil W. Hamburger, but the funds for the commencement of its construction were not collected until 1887. Committee member Gustav Wiedermann presented the plans for the new building, based on the Church of the Icon of the Mother of God "The joy of all suffering / The joy of all mourning" from the Kryukovo Neurological Sanatorium of Evdokiya Nikolayevna and...

Icons on the front of the Orthodox Church of St. Olga in Františkovy Lázně

Anežka Mikulcová

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(3):208-216 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.3.04

The Orthodox Church of St. Olga in Františkovy Lázně was built on the design of Gustav Wiedermann in 1887-1889. It is the oldest Orthodox church in the Czech Republic. Despite its importance in the field of Czech Orthodox architecture and the period Czech-Russian cultural environment, the church has thus far received little attention. Only the paintings themselves on the facade completely escaped the interest of the professional public. This article aimed to fill this research gap and provide a basis for further research.The icons depict Christ Pantocrator in the tympanum of the facade and along the sides of St. Olga and St. Vladimir. Their placement...

The Krnov pattern design workshop and its fire. Redefining a national cultural heritage property

Michaela Ryšková

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(3):217-224 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.3.05

The premises of the former Larisch company in Krnov are one of the most important heritage properties of the local textile tradition. In addition to the buildings from different eras and constructions, the textile pattern design workshop of the Karnola national enterprise, founded in the 1950s, has also been preserved. Its completeness and high degree of the environment's authenticity is exceptionally unique, consisting of a set of machines, the essential mobiliary, and an extensive archive. Selected buildings within the premises and the machine equipment of the workshop gained heritage protection status in 2003, and in 2010 the facility was recognized...

Documentation of a 19-20th century suburban recreational landscape using archaeological methods. A defunct outing restaurant with railway stop in Zábělá near Plzeň

Petr Sokol

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(3):225-233 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.3.06

The forested unit called Zábělá at the northeastern outskirts of Plzeň has long been a wooded area with multiple evidence of older landscape use from prehistoric times to the present. This article focuses on evidence of suburban recreational use of the area from the second half of the 19th century. It specifically focuses on the history of a defunct outing restaurant with a railway stop and an assessment of the current condition. It also acquaints the reader with the results of an exploration of terrain and building relics as well as of landscaping and mobiliary. The exploration involves not only surface surveys, photodocumentation, and basic geodetic...

Content is King. Examples of using tablets and smartphones when presenting cultural heritage

Petr Hudec, Anna Šubrtová

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(3):234-241 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.3.07

Digital technologies bring new possibilities in the presentation and interpretation of cultural heritage. They have their strengths and limits, while the reflection of their application can foster adequate ways of using new media within the polarity between the traditional form of presentation and the attractiveness of cultural heritage for the younger generation. This article presents three forms of the use of digital technology in the interpretation of the UNESCO Archbishop's Chateau and Gardens in Kroměříž, with the participation of the National Heritage Institute and the Olomouc Art Museum / Archdiocesan Museum of Kroměříž. This is a video application...

"Brautgürtel" belts from West Bohemia in the mobiliary funds of the NHI

Veronika Pilná

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(3):242-251 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.3.08

Decorated women's belts known as "brautgürtel" were a typical part of the clothing of burgher women in the 2nd half of the 16th and the beginning of the 17th century. Three such belts were preserved in the collections of the Kynžvart and Horšovský Týn chateaus in western Bohemia. The belt from Horšovský Týn was made of silver mainly using the casting technique. The Kynžvart belt was made of non-noble alloy by a combination of pressing and engraving. The article further illustrates analogies from Czech collections and records of the belts from selected textual sources.

Cleaning the sculpture of St. John of Nepomuk from Prague's Pohořelec using a laser

Jakub Ďoubal

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(3):252-259 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.3.09

The article summarizes the basic principles of laser cleaning and presents its practical application in the cleaning of the valuable early Rococo sculptural group of St. John of Nepomuk from the Pohořelec area of Prague. The sculpture was created in 1752 by the Prague sculptor Jan Antonín Quitainer. The concept of the restoration was chosen on the basis of a comprehensive restoration survey with special attention paid to the challenge of cleaning, which was conducted on the basis of thorough examinations and laboratory tests. For the silicate sandstones, the impurities consisted predominantly of dust and soot bound in a silicate film and firmly bonded...

Testing the aging of facade paints in natural conditions

Petr Kotlík

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(3):260-266 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2018.3.10

Facade paints are an important part of the cladding of most buildings. Differences in their composition, especially the binding system, are the cause of different behaviors during the aging process. This article describes the results of the long-term exposure of commercial representatives of the main types of facade paints (acrylic, silicone, silicate, and lime) to natural aging. After 16 years of natural conditions (rain, wind, solar radiation, etc.) on test surfaces with individual paints, it is clear that `the bonding system of the paint significantly influences the behavior of the paint. Despite the same environmental conditions, differences in...

Různé

Památky na dlani: mobilní haptické půdorysy českých památek UNESCO

Petr Hudec

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(3):267-269

Barokní plán hřbitova ve Střílkách

Tomáš Kleisner

Zprávy památkové péče 2018, 78(3):269-270