Zprávy památkové péče 2021, 81(4):480-491 | DOI: 10.56112/zpp.2021.4.07
Historical orangeries in the Hradec Králové and Pardubice regions
- NPÚ, ÚOP v Pardubicích
The article describes the results of a three-year research of orangeries located in the Hradec Králové and Pardubice regions. The text is based on a detailed analysis of all available materials, especially historical maps and aerial photographs, but also postcards, photographs, and other images from the collections of most museums in Hradec Králové and Pardubice region. It also draws from a wide range of documents from private collectors and the NHI's photo archive, meaning that many materials are published in this article for the first time. The drawings of Jan Antonín Venuto from the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries also served as a main basis. These utilitarian buildings have not yet received attention in literature, so references to them are very scant or entirely absent. The paper describes the most typologically important buildings; these were located in Brandýs nad Orlicí, Černíkovice, Heřmanův Městec, Choltice, Chrast, Chroustovice, Kopidlno, Miletín, and Slatiňany, and particularly preserved buildings in Častolovice, Doudleby nad Orlicí, Holovousy, Choceň, Lázně Bělohrad, Letohrad, Opočno, Ratibořice, and Zámrsk. Today, only two buildings, those located in Opočno and Ratibořice, serve their original purpose; the others have been adapted for a different function.
Keywords: orangery; greenhouse; garden structure; typology; garden art
Published: December 1, 2021 Show citation
References
- Přemysl Krejčiřík, Typologie staveb, Zahrada - park - krajina 12, 2002, č. 3, s. 3.
- Jaroslav Petrů, Historie skleníků v našich zemích, Zahrada - park - krajina 12, 2002, č. 3, s. 4-6.
- Dagmar Fetterová, Průzkum oranžerií, skleníků a fíkoven, Zahrada - park - krajina 12, 2002, č. 3, s. 13-14.
- Jozef Lašák, Oranžerie obdivované i ohrožené, Zahrada - park - krajina 12, 2002, č. 3, s. 9-12.
- Stručné a soustavné dějiny místní XIV, Praha 1913.
- Theodor Lokvenc, Opočenský zámecký park, Orlické hory a Podorlicko: přírodou, dějinami, současností - sborník vlastivědných prací, 2001, sv. 11, s. 135-141.
Go to original source... - Jan Muk - Eva Trejbalová, Stavebně historický průzkum: Ratibořice - Babiččino údolí, Státní ústav pro rekonstrukci památkových měst a objektů v Praze, 1989.
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.